Gum Disease Danger Signs
Periodontal disease ranges in severity from a mild gingivitis featuring tenderness, redness and swelling of the gums. The more severe form is periodontitis which has tissue damage to bone and gums. Symptoms of gum disease are not always obvious to the patient until gingivitis has worsened to periodontitis.
Gingivitis is mainly inflammation around teeth, which is caused by bacterial plaque and tartar build up around the teeth. Poor oral hygiene and a lack of professional dental care is the main cause of periodontitis. Additionally, the condition most commonly develops in adults that are 30 years and older.
Periodontitis Symptoms
Periodontitis symptoms are listed below:
1. Pain and Soreness: Typically the teeth are tender or sore with chewing hard foods. The gums may also be sore or achy at this stage of periodontal disease.
2. Gum Swelling or Fullness: Swollen gums look red and are common with gum disease symptoms. Tenderness accompanies the swelling. Healthy gums normally appear firm and pink.
3. Breath Smells: Constant bad breath or bad taste in your mouth are likely gum disease symptoms. The bacteria in the gums consume food particles and release a gas that smells bad.
4. Tooth Spaces: A common symptom is when your teeth develop spaces or their position has changed. Another symptom is a change in the way your teeth come together when you bite together. Also, receding gums may be present with periodontitis.
5. Bleeding Gums: Periodontal disease symptoms to look for include bleeding gums when you brush or floss your teeth. This is due to inflammation in the gums and an inability for the gum tissue to heal.
Key Factors for Gum Disease
Most periodontal disease symptoms aren't obvious until the problem is well-established. It is important to know the risk factors for gum disease to help avoid the problem. Noting risk factors and daily attention to good oral hygiene can help you notice gum disease symptoms early. Be sure to see your dentist as soon as possible. Risk factors known to be associated with periodontal disease include:
*Smoking and Chewing Tobacco: Research has shown that smoking or using chewing tobacco products significantly increases your chance for gum disease. Quitting or cutting back on tobacco use may help reduce your risk of getting gum disease. If you notice symptoms see a dentist as soon as possible.
*Family History: If your family has a history of gum disease, keep in mind that genetics may play a role in developing periodontal disease. You must stay vigilant with your oral care regimen and visit a dentist regularly for a professional dental cleaning and exam.
*Hormonal Effect: Many studies show that hormones associated with puberty, pregnancy, and menopause can increase women’s likelihood for having periodontal disease. Puberty, pregnancy, and menopause aren’t really gum disease symptoms, but women should give attention to their dental care during these times.
Gum Disease and Overall Health
Gum disease symptoms may indicate other health problems besides a gum problem. Research suggests that gum disease problems may be associated with an increased risk of other problems throughout the body. Therefore, if you have a medical condition, be aware of gum disease symptoms. See your dentist regularly for examination of any gum disease symptoms if they appear.
source: Crest Pro Health http://www.crestprohealth.com
